devcon工具使用
Devcon hwids命令
2021-07-01
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任何设备的与驱动都是通过设备的硬件ID进行关联的。
设备的ID用于标识设备的身份，DevCon.exe关于ID的操作都是通过HwIDs参数来执行的。
设备的ID包括：硬件ID、兼容ID和设备实例ID.
Devcon.exe HwIDs语法
devcon [/m:\\computer] hwids {* | ID [ID ...] | =class [ID [ID ...]]}
- /m： \\computer在指定的远程计算机上运行命令。如果使用该参数表示在本机执行。
- hwids ：使用HwIDs命令查询设备
- *:表示设备的ID的通配符，使用@来表示实例ID.
- =class:使用类名查询
Devcon.exe使用示例
devcon hwids * //显示系统中所有的设备
devcon /m:\\server01 hwids acpi* //显示远程计算机server01上的设备ID含有acpi的设备
devcon hwids acpi* *port* //显示系统中的 acpi和port设备
devcon hwids =usb //显示usb类下的所有设备，详见Classes
显示系统中的所有设备
devcon hwids *
导出系统中所有的设备到记事本
devcon hwids * > hwids.txt
导出远程计算机中的所有设备到记事本
devcon /m:\\server01 hwids * > server01_hwids.txt
显示本机硬件ID中版本为0024的所有设备
devcon hwids *REV_0024*
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x64>devcon hwids *REV_0024*
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_00\6&A006C3D&0&0000
Name: HUAWEI USB-C HEADSET
Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&REV_0024&MI_00
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_00
Compatible IDs:
USB\Class_01&SubClass_01&Prot_00
USB\Class_01&SubClass_01
USB\Class_01
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07\0296A100000000000000000000000
Name: USB Composite Device
Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&REV_0024
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07
Compatible IDs:
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00&Prot_00
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00
USB\DevClass_00
USB\COMPOSITE
HID\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_03\7&288CEA76&0&0000
Name: Hardware IDs:
HID\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&REV_0024&MI_03
HID\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_03
HID\VID_12D1&UP:000C_U:0001
HID_DEVICE_SYSTEM_CONSUMER
HID_DEVICE_UP:000C_U:0001
HID_DEVICE
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_03\6&A006C3D&0&0003
Name: USB Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&REV_0024&MI_03
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&MI_03
Compatible IDs:
USB\Class_03&SubClass_00&Prot_00
USB\Class_03&SubClass_00
USB\Class_03
4 matching device(s) found.
显示本机中USB类下的所有设备
devcon hwids =usb
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x64>devcon hwids =usb
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&SUBSYS_097B1028&REV_30\3&11583659&1&A0
Name: Intel(R) USB 3.10 Hardware IDs:
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&SUBSYS_097B1028&REV_30
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&SUBSYS_097B1028
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&CC_0C0330
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&CC_0C03
Compatible IDs:
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED&REV_30
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_34ED
PCI\VEN_8086&CC_0C0330
PCI\VEN_8086&CC_0C03
PCI\VEN_8086
PCI\CC_0C0330
PCI\CC_0C03
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0610\5&143D6412&0&2
Name: Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0610&REV_0655
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0610
Compatible IDs:
USB\USB20_HUB
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07\0296A100000000000000000000000
Name: USB Composite Device
Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07&REV_0024
USB\VID_12D1&PID_3A07
Compatible IDs:
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00&Prot_00
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00
USB\DevClass_00
USB\COMPOSITE
USB\ROOT_HUB30\4&2DD4AF6A&0&0
Name: USB Hardware IDs:
USB\ROOT_HUB30&VID8086&PID34ED&REV0030
USB\ROOT_HUB30&VID8086&PID34ED
USB\ROOT_HUB30
USB\VID_0C45&PID_671E\5&143D6412&0&6
Name: USB Composite Device
Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_0C45&PID_671E&REV_8502
USB\VID_0C45&PID_671E
Compatible IDs:
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00&Prot_00
USB\DevClass_00&SubClass_00
USB\DevClass_00
USB\COMPOSITE
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0626\5&143D6412&0&14
Name: Hardware IDs:
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0626&REV_0655
USB\VID_05E3&PID_0626
Compatible IDs:
USB\USB30_HUB
6 matching device(s) found.
显示实例ID为0009的设备
devcon hwids @*0009*
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x64>devcon hwids @*0009*
HID\INTC816&COL0A\3&DC5EADA&0&0009
Name: Hardware IDs:
HID\INTC816&Col0A
HID\VID_8087&UP:000C_U:0001
HID_DEVICE_SYSTEM_CONSUMER
HID_DEVICE_UP:000C_U:0001
HID_DEVICE
STORAGE\VOLUME\{EC0C828F-638A-11EA-9666-806E6F6E6963}#0000009A0124BE00
Name: Hardware IDs:
STORAGE\Volume
2 matching device(s) found.
参考资料：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/devtest/devcon-examples
